PRM 326 Inclusive Recreation Exam #3, Chapters 16-19

Judith Hammersley, M.A.

Select or fill in the best answer for each item below and then click "submit" to send your answers. Spelling counts in the short answer items. PLEASE BE SURE TO INCLUDE YOUR NAME AND CORRECT NAU E-MAIL ADDRESS AT THE END OF THE EXAM. I will personally review each exam for any grading errors and contact you if any grade adjustments are made.

  1. There are over 100 different forms of arthritis.
  2. Your answer:
    True False


  3. The absence of a portion of a limb is considered an orthopedic impairment.
  4. Your answer:
    True False


  5. Prostheses, which are artificial limbs, do not require any changes or adjustments once they are customized to the person.
  6. Your answer:
    True False


  7. According to the American Association on Mental Retardation, "mental retardation" is manifested after the age of 18.
  8. Your answer:
    True False


  9. Obsessions are persistent disturbing preoccupation with unreasonable ideas or feelings.
  10. Your answer:
    True False


  11. One consideration for inclusion of people with visual impairments is to always provide an orientation to the environment before their participation.
  12. Your answer:
    True False


  13. Most people who are deaf-blind are under the age of 65.
  14. Your answer:
    True False


  15. It is important to look at a person with a hearing impairment when speaking and maintain face to face contact.
  16. Your answer:
    True False


  17. ADA guarantees the use of animal assistants in public.
  18. Your answer:
    True False


  19. It is not necessary to ask the owners permission to approach their assistive animal since they are regarded as pets.
  20. Your answer:
    True False


  21. Which of the following conditions means cleft spine and is a congenital disability of the spinal column that occurs early in prenatal development, as the central nervous system is forming?
  22. Your answer:
    multiple sclerosis
    spina bifida
    arthritis
    spinal cord injury


  23. Which of the following disabilities are caused by a disease process?
  24. Your answer:
    arthritis
    amputations
    spinal cord injury & spina bifida
    multiple sclerosis & muscular dystrophy


  25. Which of the following disabilities is congenital?
  26. Your answer:
    spinal cord injury
    arthritis
    spina bifida
    multiple sclerosis


  27. A person with a spinal cord injury may experience which of the following physical changes?
  28. Your answer:
    a need for leg braces
    human assistance for daily care
    use of a wheelchair
    all of the above


  29. Which of the following describes injuries to the cervical (C) area or neck and is the most serious resulting in the greatest amount of disability?
  30. Your answer:
    prosthesis
    paraplegia
    amputation
    quadriplegia


  31. Which of the following is another name for childhood muscular dystrophy, the most common type, and displays the most rapid progression with a poor prognosis?
  32. Your answer:
    limb girdle
    Duchenne
    facio-scapulohumeral
    musculature


  33. The most common form of arthritis that affects people's joints and can result in swelling of the hands, feet, knees and other joints of the body is:
  34. Your answer:
    rheumatoid arthritis
    muscular arthritis
    osteoarthritis
    physical arthritis


  35. One of the more profound forms of arthritis that can result in severe inflammation that attacks the joints, but can also affect the skin, blood vessels, muscles, spleen, heart and eyes is:
  36. Your answer:
    rheumatoid arthritis
    muscular arthritis
    osteoarthritis
    physical arthritis


  37. Why would individuals choose to use a wheelchair even though they can walk?
  38. Your answer:
    to get a free ride
    to conserve energy and get around more quickly
    to fake people out
    to be an easy target


  39. Which of the following disabilities may NOT be apparent at birth or within the first year?
  40. Your answer:
    cerebral palsy
    epilepsy
    autism
    mental retardation


  41. Which of the following disabilities is most likely to occur later in life?
  42. Your answer:
    stroke
    depression
    epilepsy
    traumatic brain injury


  43. What is the difference between a person's intelligence quotient (IQ) and intelligence?
  44. Your answer:
    intelligence is only an estimate
    the IQ score is more definite
    the IQ score is only an estimate
    the IQ score does not apply


  45. Which of the following is NOT a factor mentioned that may affect IQ scores?
  46. Your answer:
    number of questions
    pain or sickness
    environmental differences
    cultural differences


  47. What is the best way to assist a person who is having a grand mal epileptic seizure?
  48. Your answer:
    clear the area so the person doesn't injure self
    place something between teeth
    try to restrain the person
    call an ambulance immediately


  49. How would you determine the best way to proceed with a participant who exhibits reflex crying?
  50. Your answer:
    Ignore the condition completely
    Communicate with the individual to determine how they want to be treated
    Understand that it reflects the person's mood
    Treat the individual like a child and comfort them


  51. Which of the following disabilities may result in the person having a normal range of intelligence despite behavioral deficits?
  52. Your answer:
    autism
    clinical depression
    cerebral palsy
    all of the above


  53. A severe visual impairment where a person's visual acuity can range between 20/70 and 20/200 or 30 degrees or less visual field is: considered to be:
  54. Your answer:
    low vision
    cataracts
    blindness
    glaucoma


  55. Legal blindness occurs when a person's visual field is 20 degrees or less and has a visual acuity of:
  56. Your answer:
    20/70 or less
    20/200 or less in the better eye with correction
    20/20 or less
    20/20 or better


  57. The amount of detail an individual sees compared to what a person with normal vision sees best describes:
  58. Your answer:
    visual field
    night blindness
    blindness
    acuity


  59. The entire area that can be seen at one time with the fixed eye best describes:
  60. Your answer:
    night vision
    acuity
    visual field
    vision


  61. A vascular disease that is the leading cause of blindness in the U.S. for people ages 20-74 is:
  62. Your answer:
    cataracts
    detached retina
    glaucoma
    diabetic retinopathy


  63. A blinding disease caused by increased pressure in the eye also known as "tunnel vision" is:
  64. Your answer:
    cataracts
    glaucoma
    detached retina
    diabetic retinopathy


  65. When deafness occurs before language skills have been acquired, it is classified as:
  66. Your answer:
    prelingual deafness
    hard of hearing
    hearing impaired
    postlingual deafness


  67. Hearing is measured by units of sound intensity called:
  68. Your answer:
    conduction
    decibels (dB)
    hearing aids
    hertz (Hz)


  69. The unit of measurement of the frequency of sound waves that describes pitch is called:
  70. Your answer:
    hearing aids
    conduction
    decibels (dB)
    hertz (Hz)


  71. Which of the following measurements of sound is considered to be normal hearing? (a whisper is at 20 dB)
  72. Your answer:
    from 25-40 dB
    from 70-90 dB
    beyond 90 dB
    from 0-25 dB and up


  73. Which of the following measurements of sound would be called deaf?
  74. Your answer:
    from 70-90 dB
    from 0-25 dB and up
    beyond 90 dB
    from 25-40 dB


  75. Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of hearing impairments?
  76. Your answer:
    conductive loss
    central hearing loss
    sensorineural hearing loss
    physical loss


  77. The state that occurs when a person is unable to understand speech through the ear alone, with or without a hearing aid is called:
  78. Your answer:
    hearing impaired
    deafness
    hard of hearing
    deaf-blind


  79. The term preferred by members of the deaf community when they experience mild to moderate hearing loss is:
  80. Your answer:
    hard of hearing
    deaf-blind
    deafness
    hearing impaired


  81. The field of study concerned with research, development, and service on assistive devices is called:
  82. Your answer:
    assistive technology
    environmental technology
    biotechnology
    augmentative technology


  83. The area of technology that includes devices that are implanted in, or attached to, the body to simulate more typical functioning is called:
  84. Your answer:
    environmental technology
    augmentative technology
    biotechnology
    assistive technology


  85. Which of the following are benefits associated with technological assistance?
  86. Your answer:
    increases independence
    promotes expression/creativity
    enhances self-esteem
    all of the above


  87. Which of the following is an example of technological adaptations that improves functioning without the aid of a human assistant?
  88. Your answer:
    robot assistance in the workplace
    artificial pacemaker
    hearing aids
    transmitters placed throughout buildings


  89. Which of the following is an example of technology that controls the environment?
  90. Your answer:
    robot assistance in the workplace
    artificial pacemaker
    transmitters placed throughout buildings
    hearing aids


  91. Which of the following best describes Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) systems?
  92. Your answer:
    are about the size of a large computer
    helps individuals experience better communication
    can be mounted on a wheelchair
    all of the above


  93. Which of the following is an example of a mobility aid for individuals who are visually impaired or blind?
  94. Your answer:
    guide dog
    assistive dog
    therapy dog
    simian aid


  95. Which of the following assistive animals can provide companionship for some people with depression and mental illness?
  96. Your answer:
    assistive dog
    therapy dog
    simian aid
    guide dog


  97. Which of the following assistive animals are trained to perform activities of daily living for owners with disabilities?
  98. Your answer:
    guide dog
    assistive dog
    therapy dog
    simian aid


  99. What percent of people who are blind use a dog?
  100. Your answer:
    10%
    1%
    50%
    15%


Name:

Email address:

Class:

NOTE TO THE STUDENT: If the answers are sent successfully, you will see another page come up in the web browser. If you don't see this page, it is possible that an error occurred during transfer and you should either resubmit your answers or notify your instructor.


Generated by QuizMaker 2.0.

QuizMaker 2.0 for QuizServer authored by Ritchard Shadian. © 1998 University of Hawaii. Developed for the University of Hawaii Office of Technology Transfer and Economic Development in cooperation with Maui Community College. All rights reserved. Any copying, distribution, or preparation of derivative works is strictly prohibited.